What does "performance practice" in music refer to?

"Performance practice" in music refers to the interpretation and execution of musical works informed by the historical context in which they were created. This involves understanding the stylistic nuances, performance conventions, and techniques prevalent during the time a piece was composed. Musicians striving for authenticity research period instruments, approaches to phrasing, articulation, and even the social and cultural practices influencing performances of that era.

This understanding allows performers to present works in a manner that is true to the composer's intent and the traditions of the time, leading to a more informed and enriched listening experience. It contrasts with other aspects of music-making, such as contemporary music creation or the use of electronic instruments, which focus more on modern interpretations or technologies rather than historical fidelity.