What aspect of 19th century social realism is NOT true?

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The assertion that increased opportunities for the aristocracy is a characteristic of 19th-century social realism is incorrect because social realism primarily focused on portraying the lives and struggles of ordinary people, particularly the working class. This movement emerged as a response to the socio-economic realities of the time, including industrialization and urbanization, which greatly affected the lives of the lower classes.

Through art and literature, social realism sought to highlight the challenges faced by these individuals, offering a critique of societal issues and advocating for social change. The emphasis was thus on the experiences and hardships of the common people, rather than on promoting the interests or opportunities of the aristocracy. Hence, the focus on the struggles of everyday life and the depiction of common people align with the true essence of social realism, making the idea that it promoted opportunities for the aristocracy a misrepresentation of its core principles.